See тоника on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тоника",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тоники",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тониката",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "тониките",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "тоникава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тоникиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "тоникана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тоникине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тонико",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "тоники",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "тоника • (tonika) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тоник"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "тоникје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "тоникине",
"def_dist_sg": "тоникана",
"def_prox_pl": "тоникиве",
"def_prox_sg": "тоникава",
"def_unsp_pl": "тониките",
"def_unsp_sg": "тониката",
"ind_pl": "тоники",
"ind_sg": "тоника",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "тоники",
"voc_sg": "тонико"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "mk:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "91 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tonic"
],
"id": "en-тоника-mk-noun-9ruViC8g",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tonic",
"tonic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) tonic"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔnika]"
}
],
"word": "тоника"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "it",
"3": "tonica"
},
"expansion": "Italian tonica",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian tonica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "то́ника",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tónika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ники",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ники",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ник",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ника",
"roman": "tónika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ники",
"roman": "tóniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ники",
"roman": "tóniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ник",
"roman": "tónik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́нике",
"roman": "tónike",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́никам",
"roman": "tónikam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́нику",
"roman": "tóniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ники",
"roman": "tóniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́никой",
"roman": "tónikoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́никою",
"roman": "tónikoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́никами",
"roman": "tónikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́нике",
"roman": "tónike",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́никах",
"roman": "tónikax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "то́ника"
},
"expansion": "то́ника • (tónika) f inan (genitive то́ники, nominative plural то́ники, genitive plural то́ник)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "ru:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tonic"
],
"id": "en-тоника-ru-noun-9ruViC8g",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tonic",
"tonic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) tonic"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "dominánta",
"word": "домина́нта"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtonʲɪkə]"
}
],
"word": "тоника"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "то́ника",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tónika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"head": "то́ника"
},
"expansion": "то́ника • (tónika) m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tónik",
"word": "то́ник"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of то́ник (tónik)"
],
"id": "en-тоника-ru-noun-96XtTnKZ",
"links": [
[
"то́ник",
"тоник#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtonʲɪkə]"
}
],
"word": "тоника"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тоника",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тоники",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тониката",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "тониките",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "тоникава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тоникиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "тоникана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тоникине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тонико",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "тоники",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "тоника • (tonika) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тоник"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "тоникје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "тоникине",
"def_dist_sg": "тоникана",
"def_prox_pl": "тоникиве",
"def_prox_sg": "тоникава",
"def_unsp_pl": "тониките",
"def_unsp_sg": "тониката",
"ind_pl": "тоники",
"ind_sg": "тоника",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "тоники",
"voc_sg": "тонико"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 3-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mk:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"tonic"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tonic",
"tonic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) tonic"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔnika]"
}
],
"word": "тоника"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Italian",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "it",
"3": "tonica"
},
"expansion": "Italian tonica",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian tonica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "то́ника",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tónika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ники",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ники",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ник",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ника",
"roman": "tónika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ники",
"roman": "tóniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ники",
"roman": "tóniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ник",
"roman": "tónik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́нике",
"roman": "tónike",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́никам",
"roman": "tónikam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́нику",
"roman": "tóniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ники",
"roman": "tóniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́никой",
"roman": "tónikoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́никою",
"roman": "tónikoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́никами",
"roman": "tónikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́нике",
"roman": "tónike",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́никах",
"roman": "tónikax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "то́ника"
},
"expansion": "то́ника • (tónika) f inan (genitive то́ники, nominative plural то́ники, genitive plural то́ник)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dominánta",
"word": "домина́нта"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"tonic"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tonic",
"tonic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) tonic"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtonʲɪkə]"
}
],
"word": "тоника"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "то́ника",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tónika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"head": "то́ника"
},
"expansion": "то́ника • (tónika) m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tónik",
"word": "то́ник"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of то́ник (tónik)"
],
"links": [
[
"то́ник",
"тоник#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtonʲɪkə]"
}
],
"word": "тоника"
}
Download raw JSONL data for тоника meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.